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%Stream.FileCharacter

stream class %Stream.FileCharacter extends %Stream.FileBinary

Stream class that stores character data in files. For example the following code opens a file binary stream, points it at a particular file on the filesystem and then reads it in chunks of 32,000 bytes:
  Set stream=##class(%Stream.FileCharacter).%New()
  Set sc=stream.LinkToFile("c:\myfile.txt")
  While 'stream.AtEnd {
  Set line=stream.Read()
  ; Process the chunk here
  }
  
The difference between file character stream and file binary streams is that the character stream understands that it is writing character data and this may be subject to characterset translation. For example you may wish to utf-8 encode character data being written to the file, but with a binary file stream it is just a series of binary data and so this is always read/written exactly as it is without and translation. Also the file is written in 'S' mode so for example writing cr/lf on a unix system will just append lf as this is the unix line terminator.

Property Inventory

Method Inventory

Parameters

parameter OPENAPPEND = AWS;
parameter OPENREAD = RU;
parameter OPENREADTERM = RS;
parameter OPENWRITE = WSN;

Properties

property BOM as %String [ Transient ];
BOM characters that appear at start of file to signify which encoding it is using
Property methods: BOMDisplayToLogical(), BOMGet(), BOMIsValid(), BOMLogicalToDisplay(), BOMLogicalToOdbc(), BOMNormalize(), BOMSet()
property StreamFormatWrite as %Boolean [ InitialExpression = '$$$isVMS , Transient ];
The StreamFormatWrite property controls whether file output is in stream or undefined format. If StreamFormatWrite is 1 (true), the default on Windows/Unix, the file is written in S (stream) format. If StreamFormatWrite is 0 (false), the default on VMS, the file is written in U (Undefined) format. For Unix file output, S format converts crlf to lf which can be a problem for MIME output such as email. The user can now set messagepart.TextData.StreamFormatWrite=0 to keep crlf in text message parts of the mail message.
Property methods: StreamFormatWriteDisplayToLogical(), StreamFormatWriteGet(), StreamFormatWriteIsValid(), StreamFormatWriteLogicalToDisplay(), StreamFormatWriteNormalize(), StreamFormatWriteSet()
property TranslateTable as %String [ InitialExpression = "0" , Transient ];
The translation table to be used when reading or writing the file.
Initial value of 0 indicates that the table has not yet been set.
If the translation table is set after the file has been opened then switch the table used for the file. If the translation table is set to "", then the "RAW" table is used.
Property methods: TranslateTableDisplayToLogical(), TranslateTableGet(), TranslateTableIsValid(), TranslateTableLogicalToDisplay(), TranslateTableLogicalToOdbc(), TranslateTableNormalize()

Methods

method %IsModified() as %Integer
Inherited description: Returns true (1) if a property of this instance has been modified, otherwise false (0). A TRUE result does not necessarily mean that any property has actually been changed. If %IsModified() returns false then the object has not been modified. There are some situations where we simply cannot efficiently detect a change in value. In these cases we will set the modified status of the property.
method %ObjectModified() as %Integer
Inherited description: This method is somewhat similar to %IsModified but it also checks to see if swizzled references would cause the object to become modified should they be serialized. This works on the assumption that a reference to a persistent object will never be modified if the ID has already been assigned. For references to serial objects, a call to %ObjectModified indicates whether or not the serialized value is different. If the reference to a swizzled object is different from the initial object state then the $$$objModAll macro will already return true. Reference the Set code. Returns true (1) if this instance has been modified, otherwise false (0).
method %Oid() as %ObjectIdentity
Returns the OID of this object.
method IsFileUnicode() as %Boolean
Returns true if the file is Unicode. This method may only be called after data has been read from the file stream.
method SizeGet() as %Integer
Return the current size of the data stream. Note this is complicated by having to worry about the translate table used to write the file. VMS does not support moving to a position in a file or providing the current position in a file. On VMS if a BOM is included at the start of the file it may be included in the size calculated.
method TranslateTableSet(table As %String) as %Status
If translation table is set after the file has been opened then switch the table used for the file. If the translation table is set to "", then the "RAW" table is used.

Inherited Members

Inherited Properties

Inherited Methods

Subclasses

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