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GOSUB

Transfers program execution to a label, with return option.

Synopsis

GOSUB label

Arguments

label Any valid label. The label name can be optionally followed by a colon (:)

Description

The GOSUB statement is used to transfer execution to the line of code identified by label. This label identifies an internal subroutine that is executed until a RETURN statement is encountered. Execution then reverts to the line immediately following the GOSUB statement.

Under the following circumstances control does not revert to the line following the GOSUB statement: The internal subroutine invokes an ENTER statement, or the internal subroutine terminates with an END statement.

The label argument value corresponds to line of code identified by a label identifier. Non-numeric labels end with a colon character; this colon is option when specifying the label argument.

The GOSUB statement is similar to GOTO, except that GOSUB permits a RETURN. The ON statement provides a way to select one of several GOSUB labels, based on an integer value.

Emulation

jBASE emulation uses the ONGO.RANGE option setting for handling out-of-range label values.

Examples

The following example illustrates the use of the GOSUB statement:

  IF TIME()=0 THEN
    GOSUB Midnight:
    PRINT "Delayed",TIME()
  ELSE
    PRINT TIME()
  END IF
Midnight:
  PRINT "It's midnight, time is reset to 0"
  SLEEP 1
  RETURN

See Also

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