abstract class %SOAP.WebClient extends %SOAP.WebBase
SOAP Web Client class.
Properties of this class that begin with Http are passed through to the
%Net.HttpRequest instance used by the class.
The only supported use of this class is as the super class for a SOAP Web Client.
Parameters, properties and methods may be used by the application.
If the web client has the parameter SOAPACTIONQUOTED=1, then the web client will
quote the SOAPAction value for SOAP 1.1. The default will be SOAPACTIONQUOTED=0
in order to be compatible with earlier versions of InterSystems IRIS.
parameter SOAPBINARYCHARSET;
Default charset for remote SOAP binary server.
This parameter is by default used to dertermine if binary message needs to be UTF8 encoded.
parameter SOAPVERSION;
The SOAPVERSION parameter specified the version of SOAP which is supported.
Possible values for the version are 1.1 and 1.2. The default value "" specifies
that both SOAP 1.1 and SOAP 1.2 are supported.
parameter URLESCAPESOAPACTION = 0;
If the web client has the parameter URLESCAPESOAPACTION=1, then the web client will
send URL ESCAPED SOAPAction Header for SOAP 1.1. The default will be URLESCAPESOAPACTION=0
in order to be compatible with earlier versions of InterSystems IRIS.
New generated IRIS SOAP clients can take advantage of enabled URL Escaping for SOAP 1.1
If the GzipOutput property is set to true (1), then the output request
will be compressed using GZIP.
The default value for GzipOutput is the GZIPOUTPUT parameter.
If HttpAccept202=0 (default) we follow the WS-I Basic Profile which calls for HTTP response
status 202 to be used only if no SOAP envelope is in the HTTP response and return an error if no envelope.
If HttpAccept202=1, HTTP status 202 will treated just the same as HTTP status 200.
The HttpResponse.StatusCode property may be checked to see if 202 was actually returned.
property HttpFollowRedirect as %Boolean [ Transient ];
If true then automatically follow redirection requests from the web server.
These are signaled by the HTTP status codes of the form 3xx.
The default is false.
property HttpInitiateAuthentication as %String [ Transient ];
A client may initiate a connection to the server with an "Authorization" header containing
the initial token for the server for a chosen authentication scheme.
%Net.HttpRequest is asked to initiate the connection by setting the InitiateAuthentication property
to a string which is a single scheme name. This form will bypass the initial 401 error from
the server when the client knows that the server will accept the specified scheme.
Supported schemes are Negotiate, NTLM and Basic.
If the Username and Password are defined then this information
will be sent using Basic authentication to the web server. If you manually set the
Authorization header this property will be ignored.
property HttpProxyAuthorization as %String [ Transient ];
Sets/get the 'Proxy-Authorization:' header field in the Http request.
A user agent that wishes to authenticate itself with a proxy--
usually, but not necessarily, after receiving a 407 response--may do
so by including an Proxy-Authorization header field with the request. The
Proxy-Authorization field value consists of credentials containing the
authentication information of the user agent for the realm of the
resource being requested.
property HttpProxyHTTPS as %Boolean [ Transient ];
HttpProxyHTTPS property is ignored since the use of SSL to the end point
is now determiend from the url.
If using a proxy server and this is true then it issues a request for an https page
rather than the normal http page. This allows a proxy server that support https to
support a secure connection from this %Net.Httprequest class.
The port to connect to the proxy web server on. This is often port 8080 (the default).
You can specify a default proxy server for this namespace or for the entire instance
by setting ^SYS("HttpRequest","ProxyPort") or ^%SYS("HttpRequest","ProxyPort").
property HttpProxyServer as %String [ Transient ];
If you need to make SOAP request through a proxy server you specify the
proxy server host name in this property. If this property is defined then
the http request will be directed at this machine and it will forward the
request to the machine at Location and return the response.
You can specify a default proxy server for this namespace or for the entire instance
by setting ^SYS("HttpRequest","ProxyServer") or ^%SYS("HttpRequest","ProxyServer").
property HttpRequestHeaderCharset as %String [ Transient ];
The character set to send the HTTP request header in. According to the RFC the HTTP header
should only contain ASCII characters as the behaviour with characters outside this range
is unspecified. This class defaults to using UTF-8 as this leaves all the ASCII characters
unchanged. You should never need to change this parameter.
The HttpResponse property is set to the %Net.HttpResponse instance for the response to the
web service request. This property is only set when the %Net.HttpRequest object is used to
make the request, i.e. when HttpRequestor="CACHE" (the default).
If the Username and Password are defined then this information
will be sent using Basic authentication to the web server. If you manually set the
Authorization header this property will be ignored.
property HttpWriteTimeout as %Float [ Transient ];
Set this to the timeout the HttpRequest object will use when writing to the remote HTTP server.
If not set the value from the HttpRequest object (%Net.HttpRequest) WriteTimeout property will be used which has a default of -1.
-1 means it will wait indefinitely for the remote server to accept the written data, change it to another value to specify the timeout in seconds.
The minimum value accepted is 2 seconds.
property PolicyConfiguration as %String [ Transient ];
Property to allow override of policy to be used for the web client.
PolicyConfiguration is specified as 'Configuration class name':'Configuration name'
where 'Configuration name' comes from the name attribute of the configuration element
in the configuration class (i.e. sublcass of %SOAP.Configuration"
If PolicyConfiguration="" or is not specified, then the policy specified by the
service classname attribute is attached to this class.
When making an SSL connection check the server identity in the certificate matches the name of the system we are connecting to.
This defaults to being on and matches based on the rules layed out in section 3.1 of RFC 2818.
If SoapBinary is 1, then the web client will use proprietary binary SOAP protocol.
The SoapBinary property defaults to the SOAPBINARY parameter.
For requests directed to subclass of %SOAP.WebService but not EnsLib.SOAP.Service
Property to allow override of charset for remote SOAP binary server.
This parameter is used to dertermine if binary message needs to be UTF8 encoded.
The default for SoapBinaryCharset is the SOAPBINARYCHARSET parameter.
The SoapVersion property is either "1.1" or "1.2" and indicates the SOAP
version for the current invocation.
For a SOAP web client, SoapVersion specifies the SOAP version that is used
for the request.
If SoapVersion="" (the default), then "1.1" is used if SOAPVERSION="1.1" or "" (the default).
Otherwise "1.2" is used if SOAPVERSION="1.2".
After the response is received, it is the version of the response.
This, SoapVersion should be set before each method call.
If UsePPGHandler is true (1), then force SOAP response parsing to use PPG memory.
If UsePPGHandler is false (0), then force SOAP response parsing to use local array memory.
If UsePPGHandler is not set ( or = ""), then use default memory -- usually local array memory.
The default value of this property is the USEPPGHANDLER parameter value.
method %CloseRMSession(OmitSeqAckHeader As %Boolean = 0) as %Status
Close this client's current WS-ReliableMessaging session specified by the RMSession property.
Clear the RMSession property. If OmitSeqAckHeader is set to 1, then a final SequenceAcknowledgement
header will suppressed from the response.
This method is a callback which will be invoked after all processing of the web client call
has been completed. This method may be override by the user's web client class.
The mode argument specifies the type of SOAP request "SOAP" or "binary".
The client argument is the oref of the web client class.
The method argument is the name of the WebMethod that is being invoked
The sc argument is the %Status for this method. sc will be be $$$OK unless an error has been detected.
This method is a callback which will be invoked before invoking transport.DoSOAPRequest() method
to make the actual SOAP request. This method may be override by the user's web client class.
DoSOAPRequest is the transport method which is responsible for sending the SOAP request and receiving the response.
The default DoSOAPRequest is included in %SOAP.WebClient and uses HTTP for request/response.
The mode argument specifies the type of SOAP request "SOAP" or "binary".
The client argument is the oref of the web client class.
The action argument contains the value of the SOAPAction.
The oneWay argument is true if no body is to be sent.
The method argument is the name of the WebMethod that is being invoked
The requestStream argument contains the SOAP request message in a stream.
requestStream may =0 as an optimization to improve SOAP performance.
requestStream=0 means that the stream is kept in memory as much as possible with overflow to a global.
requestStream may be accessed by using $$$XMLRewind and $$$XMLRead macros.
This method is a callback which will be invoked after invoking transport.DoSOAPRequest() method
that made the actual SOAP request. This method may be override by the user's web client class.
DoSOAPRequest is the transport method which is responsible for sending the SOAP request and receiving the response.
The default DoSOAPRequest is included in %SOAP.WebClient and uses HTTP for request/response.
The mode argument specifies the type of SOAP request "SOAP" or "binary".
The client argument is the oref of the web client class.
The action argument contains the value of the SOAPAction.
The oneWay argument is true if no body is to be sent.
The method argument is the name of the WebMethod that is being invoked
The requestStream argument contains the SOAP request message in a stream.
The responseStream argument contains the SOAP response message in a stream.
The sc argument is the %Status that was returned by DoSOAPRequest.
Start a WS-ReliableMessaging sequence by sending the specified CreateSequence body
to the web service and obtaining a CreateSequenceResponse.
Sessions are only supported for HTTP synchronous (HTTP request/response) with anonymouse WS-Addressing and
for only a single client instance.
The %SYS.RMSession object that is referenced in the %SOAP.RM.CreateSequence object
is updated based on the CreateSequenceResponse and saved in the RMSession property of this client.
Future calls to this client will use this %SYS.RMSession to make future calls part of this sequence.
The SecurityOut header needs to be set for proper security for the CreateSequence request.
The SecurityOut header used for WS-ReliableMessaging will be cleared after when this method is complete.
If the SecurityContextToken property contains a SecurityContextToken, then this token will be
associated with the new sequence.
Cancel the this client's current WS-SecureConversation token specified by the SecurityContextToken property.
Clear the SecurityContextToken propery.
If SecurityOut header has not been set, then a minimal SecurityOut using the token for signing is created.
The SecurityOut header used for WS-StartSecureConversation will be cleared after when this method is complete.
Send a %SOAP.RequestMessage subclass instance as a request message
The arguments to this method are:
Action is the SOAPAction for the SOAP request.
If OneWay is 1 (true) then no response is expected.
Request is the %SOAP.RequestMessage subclass instance.
MethodName is an optional name of the method being called which is used to select the WS-Policy.
The response message node will be set in the ResponseDocuemtn and ResponseNodeId properties of %SOAP.RequestMessage.
Set client = ##class(My.Generated.Soap.Calculator).%New()
Set client.Locaton = http://Server:Port/IRISPrefix/Application/WebService.cls?CfgItem=ProductionServiceName
. . .
Do client.SetHttpHeader("Header-Name", "Header Value")
Do client.SetHttpHeader("SendingFacility", "Haymarket")
. . .
Do client.WSSecurityLogin(username, password)
Try {
Set myResult = client.Add(2, 2)
} Catch {
. . .
}
The header name is case insensitive and this class forces it to upper case so
when the Http request is issued it will output the header as:
MYHEADER: Data to display
Note that headers such as Content-Type, Content-Encoding, and Content-Length are
part of the entity body rather than the http main headers and as such as forwarded
to the ContentType, ContentEncoding and
trying to set the Content-Length is just ignored as this is a read only property.
Also any attempt to set the 'Connection' header is ignored at this request class
does not support persistent connections.
For custom SOAP Headers within SOAP Envelope see Client HeadersOut collection, %SOAP.Header type and WebService XData named "parameters".
Start a WS-SecureConversation session by sending the specified RequestSecurityToken body
to the web service and obtaining a RequestSecurityTokenResponse.
If ComputedKey is to be used with both client and server entropy, ComputedKeySize property
of the RequestSecurityToken object should be set before calling StartSecureConversation.
RequireServerEntropy property of the RequestSecurityToken object should be set before calling StartSecureConversation.
The SecurityContextToken thus returned will be saved in the SecurityContextToken property.
Future calls to this client may use this token if needed for the WS-Policy or
by explicitly adding to SecurityOut by calling AddSecurityElement.
The SecurityOut header needs to be set for proper security for the RequestSecurityToken request.
The SecurityOut header used for WS-StartSecureConversation will be cleared after when this method is complete.
The WSSecurityLogin method adds the WS-Security Security header with /UsernameToken.
Only the /UsernameToken/Username and /UsernameToken/Password fields are supported.
Signing and/or encryption as specified by WS-Security is not supported.
These facilities are expected to be implemented by the use of SSL.