InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service Reference Information
This section describes how to perform various activities that are part of the day-to-day operations of InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service, organized by page. Use the links in the Deployments section of the main menu in the Cloud Services Portal to navigate from page to page.
For a high-level overview of setting up InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service, see Introducing InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service.
Some of the functionality described in this section may not be available to all users, depending on their role on the development team. For more information, see Tenants PageOpens in a new tab.
Overview Page
The Overview page contains several sections, which may or may not appear based on your configuration.
Deployment Details
In the Deployment Details section of the Overview page for your deployment, you can view the details of your deployment, including:
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Deployment size
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Creation date
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Deployment ID
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Cloud provider and region
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High Availability State
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Underlying InterSystems IRIS platform
If a deployment has a status where you cannot access the deployment’s Overview page (for example, CREATING, UPDATING, DELETING, or FAILED), its card on the Deployments page will display the Deployment ID. The Deployment ID uniquely identifies your deployment.
xDBC Details
The xDBC Details section of the Overview page provides information on how to connect to your InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service database using a JDBC or ODBC client. You can also find out how to install the necessary InterSystems IRIS JDBC or ODBC driver.
You also need to open port 1972 on the Firewall page.
For more information on querying your InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service database using JDBC or ODBC, see Query Your Data.
Interoperability Details
The Interoperability Details section of the Overview page displays the File System Interoperability directory name to be used by Interoperability Productions Opens in a new tab that need to store files on the file system. If you have a High Availability configuration, files in this directory are copied automatically from the primary mirror member to the backup mirror member.
This section also displays the CIDR Block for the private network used for this deployment, as well as the Virtual IP Address of the deployment. This CIDR block defines the range of IP addresses used for the internal InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service components. The Virtual IP address is a static address within the CIDR block that you use to communicate with this InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service deployment. If you have a High Availability configuration, this Virtual IP address will continue to work no matter which mirror member is the primary member.
The External IP is displayed only if you have enabled external connections on the Firewall page.
High Availability
If you have a High Availability configuration, the High Availability section of the Overview page displays whether or not your mirror is healthy, shows you the current state of each mirror member, and identifies which mirror member is the primary member and which mirror member is the backup member.
System Management Page
From the System Management page for your deployment, you can launch the InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service Management Portal, which allows you to create and manage Interoperability Productions Opens in a new tab to connect systems that use different communication protocols and message formats.
Before you can connect to the Management Portal, you need to complete several prerequisite steps:
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If you are connecting to InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service using a VPN (or Direct Connection), create an InterSystems Network ConnectOpens in a new tab deployment. On the Network Connect Configurations pageOpens in a new tab, attach your InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service deployment and your VPN (or Direct Connection).
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On the InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service Firewall page, create a firewall rule to allow traffic to flow to the Management Portal.
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On the Connect Users page, create a username and password you can use to log in to the Management Portal. Then assign to the user any productions you need to access.
After the prerequisite steps are complete, click Launch Management Portal and log in with the username and password of your connect user.
If you do not see a production you recently created, you might need to add access to that production for your user on the Connect Users page, or you might need to log out of the Management Portal and log back in.
For complete information on using the Management Portal, see the InterSystems IRIS documentation setOpens in a new tab. Note that some InterSystems IRIS functionality is not available to InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service users, as these aspects of the service are managed for you by InterSystems.
Connect Users Page
The Connect Users page allows you to manage the users who need to log in to the Management Portal. The Management Portal can be launched from the System Management page.
The Connect Users page shows you a list of all currently defined users and which interoperability productions they are allowed to access.
It also allows you to:
You must create a firewall rule on the Firewall page to open port 443 to allow connect users to access the Management Portal.
Create a User
To create a user :
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On the Connect Users page for your deployment, click Create User.
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On the Create User dialog, type a Username and Email, and click Create.
The user now appears in the list of Connect Users. However the user must create a permanent password to be able to log in to the Management Portal, as described in the following steps.
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Have the user check their email account for a temporary password.
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Have the user click the Password Management Page link, and log in with the username and temporary password.
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When prompted to change their password, the user should type a permanent password, confirm the password, and click Send.
The user is redirected to the Management Portal.
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Make sure the user can log in to the Management Portal with their username and permanent password.
If connect users are unable to reach the Management Portal, create a firewall rule on the Firewall page to open port 443 to allow access.
Assign Production Access to a User
After creating a user, you need to specify which interoperability productions the user is allowed to access.
To grant interoperability production access to a user:
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In Connect Users list, in the row for that user, click Edit Productions in the Actions column.
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On the Access to Productions dialog, select the Namespaces (productions) to which the user should have access.
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Click Apply.
This list of productions is now displayed in the Productions column in the row for the user.
If you later add a production and want to allow users to access the production, return to the Connect Users page and use this same procedure to assign access to the new production.
Reset a User’s Password
If you ever need to reset a user’s password:
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Click the Password Management Page link.
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If you see a dialog asking you to sign in with a specific username, click Sign In As a Different User? Otherwise, skip this step.
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When asked to sign in with a username and password, click Forgot Your Password?
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Type the user’s username, and click Reset My Password.
A reset code will be sent to the user’s email address.
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Have the user enter the reset code and select a new password. Then click Change Password.
Delete a User
To remove a user’s Management Portal access, in Connect Users list, click the Delete User icon in the Actions column for that user.
Productions Page
The Productions page allows you to see all of the interoperability productions you have created and their current Production State (for example, Stopped or Running). In general terms, a production accepts messages from one or more external systems, transforms or processes the messages as required, and then sends them to one or more other external systems.
You can also use the Productions page to:
For general information on productions, see Introduction to Interoperability ProductionsOpens in a new tab. For configuration information specifically relevant to InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service productions, see Configure InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service Productions.
For information on how to grant access for a user to work on a production, see Connect Users page.
Create a Production
When you create an interoperability production, the Cloud Services Portal also creates a namespaceOpens in a new tab for the production, which includes a database for the code and data for that production. After creating a production, you can configure and manageOpens in a new tab it using the Management Portal.
A InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service deployment also includes a namespace called REPO, which can be used to store code that is shared between all of your productions. If you need to create custom code and make it automatically available to all productions, add the code to the ICS packageOpens in a new tab in the REPO namespace. In InterSystems terminology, the code in the REPO namespace is mapped to each production namespaceOpens in a new tab by means of a concept known as a %ALL namespace. Custom code is not necessarily required to develop a production. For more information on developing productions, see the InterSystems IRIS documentation setOpens in a new tab.
If your InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service deployment was created with the High Availability configuration, the databases for your interoperability productions (as well as the REPO database) are automatically mirrored to the backup server.
To create a production:
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On the Productions page, under Create Interoperability Production, type the desired name of your production.
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Click Create Production.
After you create a production, it shows up in the Productions list at the top of the page with a Production State of Stopped. When the creation process is finished, the Production State changes to Running. The Production Started column shows the time the production was started, in GMT. You may need to click Refresh to update the status.
To manage the production in the Management Portal, click Manage in the row for that production. You will need to log in as a user that you or a team member has created (and granted production access to) on the Connect Users page
Delete a Production
To delete an interoperability production:
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On the Productions page, click the Delete Production icon in the Actions column for that production.
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In the Delete Production dialog box, type Permanently Delete, and click Delete.
The production is removed from the Productions list at the top of the page.
SSL/TLS Configurations Page
Transport Layer Security (TLS) provides strong protection for communication between pairs of entities. It allows you to perform authentication, data integrity protection, and data encryption. TLS is the successor to the secure sockets layer (SSL).
InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service supports the ability to create and store an SSL/TLS configuration and specify an associated configuration name. When you need an SSL/TLS connection (for example, to connect another system to InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service or to connect InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service to another system), you provide the applicable configuration name, and InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service automatically handles the connection. For information on using SSL/TLS configurations in an production, see Configure a Production to Use SSL.
The SSL/TLS Configurations page allows you to see all of the SSL/TLS Configurations you have created, whether they are enabled or not, and the type of each connection (Client or Server).
You can also use the SSL/TLS Configurations page to:
Create an SSL/TLS Configuration
To create a new SSL/TLS Configuration:
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On the SSL/TLS Configurations page, under Create SSL/TLS Configuration, type the desired name of your SSL/TLS Configuration.
Only alphanumeric characters are allowed. No spaces or special characters.
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Type an optional Description.
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If desired, check Enabled to enable the configuration after creating it.
You can enable or disable it later by editing the configuration.
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Choose a Type for the configuration.
Client means that this configuration is used when InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service initiates a connection to another system, for example, in an outbound TCP adapter in a production’s business operation.
Server means that this configuration used when another systems initiates a connection to InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service, for example, in an inbound TCP adapter in a production’s business service.
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Choose the desired Certificate Verification for this configuration.
If this is a Client configuration:
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None means that the server does not need to provide a certificate and the client performs no verification.
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Required means that the server must provide a certificate and the client verifies the certificate with the Certificate Authority that issued the certificate.
If this is a Server configuration:
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None means that the client neither requires or requests a certificate.
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Request means that the client may or may not provide a certificate and the server verifies the certificate only if provided.
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Required means that the client must provide a certificate and the server verifies the certificate with the Certificate Authority that issued the certificate.
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Upload the file containing the trusted Certificate Authority certificate(s).
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Upload the file containing configuration certificate.
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Upload the file containing associated private key.
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Select the Private Key Type.
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Type the Private Key Password.
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Select the Minimum Protocol Version supported by this configuration.
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Select the Maximum Protocol Version supported by this configuration.
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If desired, edit the Enabled Cipherlist.
The default set of cipher suites is:
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ALL — Includes all cipher suites except the eNULL ciphers
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!aNULL — Excludes ciphers that do not offer authentication
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!eNULL — Excludes ciphers that do not offer encryption
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!EXP — Excludes export-approved algorithms (both 40- and 56-bit)
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!SSLv2 — Excludes SSL v2.0 cipher suites
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For Server configurations only, select the size of Diffie-Hellman key (if using).
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For Server configurations only, optionally enable and configure OSCP Stapling.
OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol) is an internet protocol that checks the validity status of a certificate in real-time.
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Click Create Configuration.
For more information on the fields on this page, see About ConfigurationsOpens in a new tab.
After you create a configuration, it shows up in the SSL/TLS Configurations list at the top of the page.
Edit an SSL/TLS Configuration
To edit an SSL/TLS Configuration:
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On the SSL/TLS Configurations page, click the Edit Configuration icon in the Actions column for that SSL/TLS Configuration.
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In the dialog box, edit any of the fields, and click Submit.
See Create an SSL/TLS Configuration for information on each field.
Delete an SSL/TLS Configuration
To delete an SSL/TLS Configuration:
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On the SSL/TLS Configurations page, click the Delete Configuration icon in the Actions column for that SSL/TLS Configuration.
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In the Delete Configuration dialog box, type Permanently Delete, and click Delete.
The configuration is removed from the SSL/TLS Configurations list at the top of the page.
SQL Gateways Page
A SQL Gateway provides access from InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service to external databases via JDBC and ODBC.
InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service maintains a list of SQL Gateway configurations, which are logical names for connections to external databases. Each SQL Gateway configuration consists of a configuration name, information on connecting to the data source, and a username and password to use when establishing the connection.
The SQL Gateways page allows you to see all of the SQL Gateway configurations you have created, the driver used, the server URL, and username used to connect to the external database.
You can also use the SQL Gateways page to:
Create a SQL Gateway Configuration
To create a new SQL Gateway configuration:
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On the SQL Gateways page, under Create SQL Gateway Configuration, type the Configuration Name of your SQL Gateway configuration.
Only alphanumeric characters are allowed. No spaces or special characters.
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Choose a Driver to use for the connection.
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In the Server box, type the URL of the server to use for this connection.
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In the Port box, type the port number to connect to on the server.
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In the Database box, type the name of the external database.
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In the User box, type the username to use to connect to the external database.
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In the Password box, type the password to use to connect to the external database.
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Click Create Configuration.
After you create a configuration, it shows up in the SQL Gateway Configurations list at the top of the page.
Test a SQL Gateway Configuration
To test a SQL Gateway configuration:
On the SQL Gateways page, click the Test Configuration icon in the Actions column for that configuration.
You should see the message “Successfully connected to remote server.”
If you see the message “There was an issue testing configuration. Please double check configuration parameters.” then edit the SQL Gateway configuration and try again.
Edit a SQL Gateway Configuration
To edit a SQL Gateway configuration:
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On the SQL Gateways page, click the Edit Configuration icon in the Actions column for that configuration.
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In the dialog box, edit any of the fields, and click Save.
See Create a SQL Gateway Configuration for information on each field.
Delete a SQL Gateway Configuration
To delete a SQL Gateway configuration:
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On the SQL Gateways page, click the Delete Configuration icon in the Actions column for that configuration.
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In the Delete Configuration dialog box, type Permanently Delete, and click Delete.
The configuration is removed from the SQL Gateway Configurations list at the top of the page.
Firewall Page
The Firewall page allows you to manage the InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service firewall, allowing traffic from other systems to reach your InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service deployment.
Private rules allow traffic to the deployment over the private network. To connect to InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service over the private network, use InterSystems Network ConnectOpens in a new tab to connect a VPN gateway device (or a Direct Connection) to your deployment.
External rules allow other systems to communicate with your deployment over the internet using a secure connection, for example, a system that uses an InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service SSL/TLS configuration to connect to a production.
The Firewall page lists all of the private rules and external rules you have created. Each rule includes the protocol used to connect to the deployment, the destination port numbers or port ranges to connect, and the CIDR block that defines the source IP addresses that are allowed to connect. Port 443 provides access for a user to log into the InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service Management Portal, and a port in the range 1025 through 65535 provides access for other connections. In particular, port 1972 is used to connect to your InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service database using a JDBC or ODBC client.
For more information on logging in to the InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service Management Portal, see System Management page.
For information on using firewall rules with productions you have created, see Configuring a Production to Use a Firewall Rule.
For information on connecting to your InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service database using a JDBC or ODBC client, see Query Your Data.
Manage Private Firewall Rules
Before creating a private firewall rule, you must create a InterSystems Network ConnectOpens in a new tab deployment to create a VPN hub and then connect a VPN gateway device (or Direct Connection) and your InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service deployment.
Make sure that your VPN gateway device advertises its routes over BGP before you create a private firewall rule to ensure that the routes are propagated to the deployment. Routes are synchronized only when a firewall rule is created.
To add a private firewall rule to InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service:
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On the Firewall page, in the Private Rules section, click Create Rule.
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In the Add Firewall Rule dialog box:
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In the Type box, select Custom.
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In the Protocol box, select either TCP or UDP, depending the type of traffic to allow using this rule.
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In the Port Range box, type the port number(s) or range(s) to use for this rule.
Use port 443 to allow a user to log into the InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service Management Portal or a port in the range 1025 through 65535 for other connections. In particular, port 1972 is used to connect to your InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service database using a JDBC or ODBC client. Use a hyphen to specify a contiguous range of port numbers (for example, 1040-1050). Use commas to separate multiple non-contiguous port numbers (for example, 1040, 1050, 1060). When using commas, do not specify more than 50 port numbers at a time.
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In the CIDR Block box, type the CIDR block that defines the source IP addresses allowed using this rule.
Public CIDR blocks are not permitted in private firewall rules.
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In the Description box, type the purpose of this rule.
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Click Add.
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You can have a maximum of 240 private firewall rules.
To delete a private firewall rule, click the Delete Configuration icon in the Actions column for that rule.
Manage External Firewall Rules
Before creating the first external firewall rule, you must enable external connections:
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On the Firewall page, in the External Rules section, slide the Enable External Connections slider to the right.
You are redirected to the list of deployments while the InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service deployment is updated. This may take a few minutes.
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When the status for your deployment changes from UPDATING back to COMPLETE, click the card and navigate back to the Firewall page.
To add an external firewall rule to InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service:
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On the Firewall page, in the External Rules section, click Create Rule.
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In the Add Firewall Rule dialog box:
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In the Type box, select Custom.
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In the Protocol box, select either TCP or UDP, depending the type of traffic to allow using this rule.
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In the Port Range box, type the port number(s) or range(s) to use for this rule.
Use port 443 to allow a user to log into the InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service Management Portal or a port in the range 1025 through 65535 for other connections. In particular, port 1972 is used to connect to your InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service database using a JDBC or ODBC client. Use a hyphen to specify a contiguous range of port numbers (for example, 1040-1050). Use commas to separate multiple non-contiguous port numbers (for example, 1040, 1050, 1060). When using commas, do not specify more than 50 port numbers at a time.
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In the CIDR Block box, type the CIDR block that defines the source IP addresses allowed using this rule.
Private CIDR blocks are not permitted in external firewall rules.
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In the Description box, type the purpose of this rule.
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Click Add.
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You can have a maximum of 240 external firewall rules.
To delete an external firewall rule, click the Delete Configuration icon in the Actions column for that rule.
If you are no longer using any external firewall rules, slide the Enable External Connections slider to the left to disable all external connections to InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service. Any existing external rules are hidden on the Firewall page, but they are not deleted and will be displayed again if you re-enable external connections. Note that the external IP address of the InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service deployment may change when external connections are re-enabled.
Documentation
If you have any questions on how to use InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service, on the main menu, click Documentation.
For documentation on all of the InterSystems cloud services, click your name at the top right of the Cloud Services Portal, and then click Documentation.
If you would like to submit any feedback to help InterSystems improve any of the InterSystems cloud services, click your name at the top right of the Cloud Services Portal, and then click Submit Feedback. While we cannot respond to all feedback we receive, we welcome your opinion and will take it into consideration when determining future directions and enhancements.
Common Cloud Services Portal Functionality
For information on common Cloud Services Portal functionality that is not specific to InterSystems IRIS Cloud Managed Service, see Cloud Services Portal Reference InformationOpens in a new tab. This document includes material describing the following features in the Cloud Services Portal: